Characteristics of Drama - 1660 Words

History of Drama Ancient Drama The origins of Western drama can be traced to the celebratory music of 6th-century BC Attica, the Greek region centered on Athens. Although accounts of this period are inadequate, it appears that the poet Thespis developed a new musical form in which he impersonated a single character and engaged a chorus of singer-dancers in dialogue. As the first composer and soloist in this new form, which came to be known as tragedy, Thespis can be considered both the first dramatist and the first actor. Of the hundreds of works produced by Greek tragic playwrights, only 32 plays by the three major innovators in this new art form survive. Aeschylus created the possibility of developing conflict between characters by†¦show more content†¦Subject matter was drawn from nature and natural man (such as the supposedly untouched Native American). Perhaps one of the best examples of Romantic drama is Faust (Part I, 1808; Part II, 1832) by the German playwright Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. Based o n the classic legend of the man who sells his soul to the devil, this play of epic proportions depicts humankinds attempt to master all knowledge and power in its constant struggle with the universe. The Romantics focused on emotion rather than rationality, drew their examples from a study of the real world rather than the ideal, and glorified the idea of the artist as a mad genius unfettered by rules. Romanticism thus gave rise to a vast array of dramatic literature and production that was often undisciplined and that often substituted emotional manipulation for substantial ideas. Romanticism first appeared in Germany, a country with little native theatre other than rustic farces before the 18th century. By the 1820s Romanticism dominated the theatre of most of Europe. Many of the ideas and practices of Romanticism were evident in the late 18th-century Sturm und Drang movement of Germany led by Goethe and the dramatist Friedrich Schiller. These plays had no single style but were generally strongly emotional, and, in their experimentation with form, laid the groundwork for the rejection of Neo-Classicism. The plays of theShow MoreRelatedThe Baroque Era And Neoclassicism1273 Words   |  6 Pagescompletely unique emphasis and focus, artworks from these periods possess different characteristics and themes. For example, extensive drama, contrast of light and dark, and the painterly compositions are among the most prevailing characteristics of the Baroque. In this period, the artists were more unrestrained in their composition and narrated the story loosely accord ing to the original source, i.e. adding some drama or implementing additional figures. The Baroque artists’ use of contrasting lightRead MoreHumble John Proctor Characteristics1675 Words   |  7 PagesThe Humble John Proctor The Crucible was a drama that was written by Arthur Miller in the year 1692. Arthur, who was born in 1915, came from a humble beginning. He was part of the upper middle class and he worked long hours in a warehouse to earn enough money to attend college. Once he had attained enough money he attended the University of Michigan, there he had learned to write and he wrote three dramas including The Crucible. During the time that he wrote The Crucible, a similarRead MoreOedipus As A Tragic Hero1506 Words   |  7 Pagespossesses admirable characteristics. A hero inspires the people around him and he is honorable. Heroes influential individuals from fairytale stories and myths of a real-life hero. Yet, none of these influential people are perfect. The tragic hero is clearly defined by Aristotle as being a person of admirable character, yet completely human with noticeable flaws. Moreover, this individual is not exempt from suffering. In Sophocles’ tragic drama, Oedipus displays heroic characteristics as well as thoseRead MoreThe Crime Of Entertainment Television Shows Have Been Fascinated With Violence And Murders1225 Words   |  5 Pagesand expected roles that should be played. Crime drama series normally follow a two part approach: the first half-hour is the investigation of the crime committed which are usually a murder and the apprehension of the suspect while the second half of the show is the prosecution of the defendant. There is at least one police officer that ends the rules to serve justice. The end of the program can create powerful images of the crime, and characteristics of the offender and victim. Law Order: SpecialRead MoreComparing and Contrasting Literary Forms691 Words   |  3 PagesComparing Contrasting Literary Forms Authors name Authors institutional affiliation Authors note Comparing Contrasting Literary Forms The paper will consider the similarities and differences among the literary forms of drama, poetry, and the short story. Certainly, an obvious similarity is that they are all forms of literature and as such have the great potential to affect peoples hearts, minds, and experiences. Literature, when executive well, has the potential to change a personsRead MoreMasculinity And Self Determination And Aggression1445 Words   |  6 Pagesset of attitudes, roles or traits related to men. It develops by the social and biological parameters and factors. However, it could be exhibited by males as well as females, depending upon the development of masculine traits in them. The main characteristics of masculinity include bravery, impartiality, freedom, and firmness which depend upon the locality and background of the individual, as well as the community and traditions. An extremism of negative traits of masculinity is disregarded in theRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Macbeth And Richard IIi906 W ords   |  4 Pagesgood characters from bad characters; one such technique as the application of deformity or an abnormality manifests itself physically and psychologically with the dramas. The incorporation of a defect, whether it be physically or psychology, reveals flawed characteristics within the said character. Most of these flawed characteristics, though revealed in different situations, share similar problems and consequences. For example, Richard III, also known as The Tragedy of King Richard the Third andRead MoreThe Elizabethan Age: Is There a History Behind the Theater? Essay examples1668 Words   |  7 Pages There’s always history behind a theater, right? Right! The Elizabethan Theater was part of an age where body of works reign while Elizabeth I was queen (1558-1603). During the Elizabethan era, there was a mass production of inspired drama, poetry and other forms of literature, as well as growth in humanism and significantly the birth of professional th eater in England. This period embodies the work of Sir Philip Sidney, Edmund Spenser, Christopher Marlowe, the well-known, William ShakespeareRead More Tragedy In Drama Essay1713 Words   |  7 Pages Tragedy and Drama In a range of dramatic works from Agamemnon to Hamlet, one sees the range of development of the tragic form, from the earliest Greek to the later Shakespearean tragedies. There are two basic concepts of tragedy: the concept introduced by Aristotle in his Poetics, and the concept developed by Frederick Nietzsche in his quot;The Birth of Tragedy.quot; Many dramas can be reviewed to reveal the contrast between these two concepts of tragedy, and demonstrate the development of theRead MoreWhat Is the Genre of Woyzeck?1640 Words   |  7 Pagesor her immediate answer would be; Hamlet, Othello, Macbeth, possibly even King Lear. This is because these plays constitute what is conventionally known as a Tragedy. They mostly follow the conventions outlined in Aristotle’s Poetics, and have characteristics recognisable of a Tragedy, for example, the tragic hero being of upper class or noble background, and the tragic hero’s actions leading to inevitable consequences. As Buchner†™s Woyzeck does not solely fit into this template, its genre can be deemed

Slavery Vs Indentureship in the caribbean - 1951 Words

History SBA Slavery and Indentureship can be described as two of the most horrible historic happenings to occur. They share numerous differences as well as Similarities, which make us, question whether Indentureship was disguised as a form of slavery or not. Chattel slavery, otherwise known as traditional slavery is a system under which people are treated as property and are forced to work. Slaves could be held against their will from the time of their capture, purchase or birth, and deprived of the right to leave, to refuse to work, or to demand compensation. In some historical situations it has been legal for owners to kill slaves. The conditions in which the slaves resided and worked can be described as horrible. Indentureship, on the†¦show more content†¦The contracts signed in some cases were misrepresentations of the true situation in the British colonies. They were misled and received not what they bargained for; this was partly due to their illiteracy. Some Indians may also have been kidnapped form the poorer areas. Both the East Indian Indenturers and the enslaved Africans were shipped from their home lands to various European colonies. They are comparable in that many East Indians were kidnapped and taken against their will just as the enslaved Africans were. Nevertheless, the lengthy journeys these two groups of people embarked on contrasted significantly in terms of treatment and conditions. For instance, East Indian Indenturers had agents that tried to make certain that the ship had ample crew, sufficient medical personnel, sweepers, cooks and also drugs and warm clothing, they ensured that the crew looked after the welfare of the Indentured the immigrants were given 2 square meters with one adult per bunk. Also, planters paid much attention to the medical well-being of the emigrants and supplied accommodation and entertainment to make the extensive voyage more endurable for them. Although at first there were some problems the Immigrants were only allowed 1.5 square meters on deck this was very cramped for a journey wish lasted between 93-113 this led to high death rates for example the Salsette left from Calcutta to Trinidad landed with only 124 passengers 199 had died of Cholera, Dysentery and

Mahasiswa free essay sample

The agreement stated the West would bear the production cost and Gaga would be expansible for specific set elements-such as her piano-that were used only in her performance. The problems began when West famously declared at a televised relief concert for Hurricane Strain victims that [U. S. President] George Bush doesnt care about black people and stormed the stage at 2006 MET Europe Music Award after failing to win the best video award, arguing that his video should have won because it cost a million dollars.West Experienced a very public breakdown during the Vims on September 13, 2009. During 17-year-old singer-songwriter Taylor Swift acceptance beech for the best female video, West Jumped up on stage, Interrupted her acceptance speech, took the microphone from her, and began to protest In support of one of the other nominated evidences Beyond. His action left the crowd in attendance and millions of television viewers stunned. Although he publicly apologized for the incident shortly after, the storm around West didnt die down.And now, roughly a week after the event West had made a public announcement that he was taking a break from the music industry, sitting a number of personal reason, and officially withdrawing from the tour. Because the schedule for the Fame Kills Tour had been released 2 days after the Vamp and ticket had gone on sales, the process of refunding ticked holder would have to be set In motion. Lady Gaga ( B) On March 2011, Lady Gaga team decide to pursue a solo tour but option for smaller venues and designs regarding the launching of Sagas new album, Born this way.Gaga recorded a new album, titled Born This Way,while on the Monster Ball tour. They had opted for May 23, 2011 release date. Normally there is a three-or-four- month lead time, but announced the album release seven ground. On February, 011,Gaga released the albums first single, also titled Born This Way. By March 2011, in its fourth week release, the song had already sold 1. 25 million copies (450. 000 in week one, 500. 000 in week two, and 300. 000 in week three) With the first single release behind them, carter and his Teams attention to the album release, less than two and a half months away. The problem arise whether to set an intensive marketing effort to support the Born This way album or set a more moderate, less wide-reaching approach and rely on positive word of mouth to propel the album. Product Information The Fame Kills tour according to the success of Lady Gaga Its album named the fame. The 1st album launched In Canada on August 19, 2008. And then, Australia, a couple weeks later. The album was released in the U. S. On October 28, 2008 helped by the hot 100. The album debuted in 17th place and eventually reached number six on the billboards dance/ electronic album chart.By September 2009 the fame had sold nearly 1,4 millions copies and its songs, led by Just dance with 4,5 million copies a combined 11 million unit in the U. S alone. After of her success in her first album in he summer 2009 Lady Gaga choose to collaborate with Kenya to increase his popularity because Kenya was the top 3 artist in 2008. In 2009, the music industry primarily relied on income from selling recorded music in the form of individual songs or albums and selling live music in the form of tickets to concerts. Recorded Music rhea recorded music business was an $8. Billion industry in the U. S. Physical sales had fallen, while digital sales had grown to be a $1. 6 billion share. Digital outlets such as Apples tunes and Amazon had been strong growth even Apples tunes had overtaken Walter to become the largest seller of recorded music. Popular artists tended to have an exclusive contract with a record company. Under the terms of such record contract, artists usually committed to creating four to six albums worth of music, while the label agreed to manufacture, distribute, and promote the music. Ginning artists could expect an advantages in the range of $200. 000 to $300. 000, Nile superstars sometimes received up-front fees of $1 million or more. In return for their efforts, record labels received a share of sales. A typical album contained 10 to 2 songs, was usually priced between $10 and $15, and provided a record with $3 to $4 in profit on an album. There are four large record companies dominated the global recorded music industries like Universal Music Group, Sony Music Entertainment, Warner Music Group, and MME Group.Each had many different labels name as an example universal covered the flagship label Interstice Gaffes AM as well as The Island Deft Jam Music Group and Universal Mouton Republic Group, among others. Lady Gaga included in Streamline Records, The subsidiary of Universal. Live Music ay 2009, annual revenues from touring exceeded $ 4 billion in the U. S. Promoters played an important role in facilitating concerts. Promoters have a responsibility in exchange for a fee, they booked a concert venue, paid to advertise the concert, and supervised the overall running of the concert.Promoters can operate locally, nationally, or internationally. To make touring arrangements largely depended on the caliber of the artist, there are three types of the artist such as. * New and niche artists usually had the choice to play either as a headliner in a club or as the opening act on an established artists tour. In return for their performance they can received a axed fee ranging from as little as $250 to as much as $5. 000 per night, or a share of admission revenues. * Mid-level artists had the power to headline small venues seating upwards of 1. 00 people to amphitheaters seating as many as 6. 000 to 8. 000 people. They can received $5. 000 a night in fixed fees for playing in the small venues and $50. 000 per night if they playing in amphitheaters. * High-profile artists in arenas-venues with the capacity of 12. 000 to 20. 000 people can received guarantees in the range of $100. 000 to $500. 000 per night, sometimes as high as $1. 000. 000. The artists typically received 85% of the net profits, with the promoters pocketing the remaining 15%.Initially represented by Paradigm, Gaga had signed with William for their services, WOMEN received a percentages of Sagas gross profits. The Role of a Manager Managers were tasked with successfully directing the career of an artist, their responsibility covered both overseeing an artists day-to-day business affairs and setting a long-term strategy for the artists professional activities, including recording music and touring. In return for their services, managers could received 15% of an artists earnings.Competition situation Source: The Nielsen Company, 2010 rhea data above was based on sales from 12/29/2008 1/3/2010. As you can see from above, Lady Gaga has made it way at the top at digital album sales and digital artist. On the other side, she lose at the conventional version, physical album, although still could compete at fourth position and make it at fifth position at top ten selling artist. Lady gaga seem to hold control at the digital area, that could be build upon the social media effort on backbone, Twitter, and Youth.Now for potential rival offerings eased on the same kind of songs they offered, there are Bribery Spears, Beyond, Kathy Perry, Madonna, Iranian, Gwen Stefan, and Christina Agiler as competitors. Beside the songs, they also have the same kind of styles, for example like Kathy Perry No once has a freak and alien like concept when she released E. T song, many of fans responded that she tries to copy Lady Sagas style. At 2009 the strongest competitors based on sales are Black eyed peas, Taylor Swift, Michael Jackson, nonce, Bribery Spears, and else. But as you can see from above she can make her place for at least the top 5 of sales. On the other side at 2011, she lose to Adele and Kathy Perry for Top ten selling artist and top ten selling digital artists, Lady Gaga herself was put at fourth and fifth place for each categories. Strength and Insaneness of Lady Gaga: Strength: * Brand name and unique product A strong brand name is a major strength of Lady Gaga, that gives Lady gaga to charge higher price for their products because consumers place additional value in the brand. Fashion Icon Lady Gaga has always a unique dress and sometimes controversial like dress from meat she wore at Vamp 2010 and shes always been a trendsetter. Controversial songs love, sex, religion, money, drugs, identity, liberation, sexuality, freedom and individualism are the kind of topics in Lady Sagas songs. Management * Strong Strong management can help Lady Gaga reach its potential by utilizing strength and eliminating weaknesses. * Most popular living person on Social media On March 2011, Gaga had around 8,5 million Twitter followers 29 million backbone fans. Economies of scale rhea cost advantages that lady Gaga obtain due to size. The greater the volume the * vulgar Not all countries can accept Lady Sagas style. For an example Indonesia, Malaysia, Korea banned Lady Gaga to held a concert there. * Controversial songs individualism topics are too sensitive for some people. * Too idealist Some of her ideas to set the concept for her tours or performance are seeking for perfection. But this could be a problem for the cost involved. Inefficiencies * Work an inefficient work environment means that Lady Gaga goods and services are not being utilize properly. Tarnished reputation A tarnish reputation can hurt Lady Gaga brand in the eyes of consumer * Weak Neck management increases business risk and reduce profits for Lady Gaga brand cause there are responsible for the health of the business. * Online Presence rhea online market is essential for displaying information and selling products. A eek online presence can result in loss opportunities for Lady Gaga brand. * Weak Research and Development Neck R;D can slow Lady Gaga growth as competitors. Opportunities: * Innovation Greater innovation can help Lady Gaga to produce unique products and services that meet consumers needs. Fragmented market Fragmented markets provide many opportunities for Lady Gaga to expand and Increase market share. Fragmented markets have many small competitive who lack the cost advantages of the larger companies. * New Technology New technology help Lady Gaga to better meet the consumers needs with new and Improved products and services. Technology also builds competitive barriers against rivals. * Emerging markets Emerging markets are fast growing regions of the world that enable Lady Gaga to quickly expand. Loosening regulations Looser regulations allow Lady Gaga to perform in a way that is most advantages for them and their customers Threats: * Mature markets Mature markets are competitive. In order for lady Gaga to grow in a mature market, it has to increase market share, which is difficult and expensive. * Intense competition Intense competition can lower Lady Sagas profit, because competitors can entice consumer away with superior product. * Government regulations Change the government rules and regulations can negatively affect Lady Gaga. * Change in tastes Consumers can change their tastes very quickly.Lady Gaga depends on knowing Inch goods and services consumers want. * Political risks Politics can increase Lady Sagas risk factor, because governments can quickly change Volatile costs mean Lady Gaga has to plan for scenarios where costs skyrocket. Cautious planning leads to development delays that can negatively affect Lady Sagas Marketing Mix Case (A) Product : Anyone thinking lady gaga is original should Sistine to the lyrics, the key changes phrasing. Rather than original its an lamination of the best bitts leading artists like Madonna and Gwen Stefan blended with contemporary dance floor and club bass lines.This isnt wrong, its great marketing. Taking proven formulae and reinvesting them for defined audience is the art of great marketing which we see in corporate sectors with the likes of virgin successfully taking this approach when breaking into new markets. Copy what already works and give it your own personal flavor. Thats the gaga way. Price : Lady Gaga has only existed as a global brand for three years since her debut album the fame. So in Just three years how has she achieved such a wide commercial reach?The answer lies with the combination of the marketing mix elements but crucially by balancing paid for music and especially downloads and video samples, shareable by her adoring fans and helping to spread the message far and wide. In commercial terms most organizations shy away from free because it costs, but with some careful planning and no little close of self belief, free samples of product and service can create great engagement with target customers and stimulate long term loyalty. Place : ay embracing the very latest online media lady gaga brand awareness has gone global in the blink of an eye.But thats too obvious and misses the real value of research and serving existing traditional media and outlets. By balancing TV and radio friendly promotions with traditional high street store merchandising and striation in regions with her largest base of fans (currently north gaga ensured there are no barriers to awareness of purchase and CDC and DVDs leave the shelves in the hands of young and old alike Promotion : There is no denying that social media is at the core of lady sagas success, My name is Lady Gaga, Ieve been on the music scene for years and Im telling you, this is whats next. 8. Million twitter followers and 29 million backbone fans by march 2011 and now with over 14 million twitter followers and 36 million backbone fans (growing at a rate of 1. Million/week) there has never been a better way of engaging on a one to one basic fans. As backbone positions itself at the heart of the internet any business Nether BIB or BBC should take a long hard look at itself and ensure its getting the best out the potential of social networking People: rhea legions of adoring super fans or as lady gaga calls them little monsters, are a demographic easily and quickly identifying with the gaga brand.Being such a fan is lifestyle rather than simply a liking of the music. Clothes, style, outlook and beliefs form part of this global community hanging on every word from their idol. In and evolve in the future but also increases the risk in getting it wrong, alienating of failing to deliver to promise. A similar evolution is happening for Apple as it rapidly transitions from a specialists creative industry tool to a mainstream technology leader Process: rhea rest of marketing mix pales into relative insignificance when you consider the impact of the live lady gaga experience.In the last three years nobody in the music industry has worked harder, toured longer or dedicated their life to their passion in such a compelling and all consuming way. The whole customer experience of the fame monster tour followed back to back by the monster ball tour through this period has ensured that Lady gaga is constantly in the spotlight, always accessible relevant to her fans and continuously sneezing the moment and maximizing profit through what potentially could still be a short lifespan of her product.The lesson businesses and marketers must learn from this is make no assumpt ions you will always be here and seize the moment whilst you can Physical Evidence : If by reading this case, you are sitting there thinking thats all very well but Lady Gaga s a musician and entertainer and what has that go to do with me ? Well by following the basic rules of the extended marketing mix she has bee revenues and profits over the last three years that most of us could only dream of. The monster Ball tour grosses $227. Million, making it one of the highest-grossing concert tours of all time and the highest-grossing for a debut headlining artist. I think that could be the physical evidence that the extended marketing mix really does work. Case (B) phrasing. Rather than original its an lamination of the best bits leading artists audio friendly promotions with traditional high street store merchandising and purchase and CDC and DVDs leave the shelves in the hands of young and old alike. IS Lady Gaga, Ieve been on the music scene for years and Im telling you, this is whats best out the potential of social networking.And also she has brand partnerships to increase her popularity, such as partnerships with interstice chairman olivine and legendary hip hop producer DRP. Dare, beasts by DRP. Dare was line of specialist high end music headphones, and lady gaga was Join with MAC Cosmetics feature MAC Cosmetics Viva Glam advertising campaign to support AIDS Fund. People: demographic easily and quickly identifying with the gaga brand. Being such a fan is a commercial terms this has a huge potential influence on how the brand WI develop failing to deliver to promise.Process: impact of the live lady gaga experience. In the last three years nobody in the music industry has worked harder, toured longer or dedicated their life to their passion in fame monster album followed back to back by the monster ball tour through this period has ensured that Lady gaga is constantly in the spotlight, always sibilance relevant to her fans and continuously sneezing the moment and maximizing profit through what potentially could still be a short lifespan of her product.And next with her album Born this Way. So, The lesson businesses and marketers must learn from this is make no assumptions you will always be here and sixtieth moment whilst you can Physical Evidence : Nell by following the basic rules of the extended marketing mix she has been revenues and profit s over the last three years that most of us could only dream of. Unit sales for the fame and the fame mentor in U. S (march 2011) 30. 42 million , making it one of the highest-grossing album for a debut headlining artist.I think that could be the physical evidence that the extended marketing mix really does work Problem Definition For the case (A) hat to do next for The Fame Kills Tour which should be held on the arena tour after swankiest withdraws from this tour , whether to continue with the arena tour but go even cancel any tour plans ? For the case (B) Nat is the best launch strategy for the newest album born this way, whether to pursue as wide a roll as possible, with an intensive marketing effort or more iterate, less-reaching and therefore less costly, approach, and rely on positive Nor of mouth to propel the album ?

My Secret Ambition Essay Example

My Secret Ambition Essay Childhood is the best time of a person’s life Many people will probably agree that childhood is the best time of ones life. But not every childhood is happy. Some children may be born in a poor family or under such circumstances that make their lives bad. In my opinion, childhood is the happiest time of a persons life in most cases. Why is childhood the best stage of ones life? Lets consider common circumstances. The child is born in good family, he or she has parents who love and take care of him or her. The kid can go to school, learn, read and write and play with friends and schoolmates. The child is not worried about an adults problems like to have everything ready for work, pay bills, survive till next paycheck etc. Kids dont pay attention to problems like policy, global warming, high criminality or problems of the third world. Then childhood is the happiest time of ones life. You should see parents at the time of their 1st child! They will be so full of joy but what about the child who is screaming and yelling and probably looking like a shrunken prune! We will write a custom essay sample on My Secret Ambition specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on My Secret Ambition specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on My Secret Ambition specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The 1st stage of childhood is as sad for the kid as it is as happy for the parents. 5 years later; the kid would look like a picture of happiness mostly when running round and round in the park, squealing with delight while playing with new little friends. Suddenly cries are heard around the park, looks like the kid has got hurt. That scene didn’t last too long-the Childs parents rushed to the scene and comforted the child with love! In next to no time the child was playing again as if nothing had happened! Years roll by when kids reach an age when old trend parents don’t appear to comprehend their adolescent who is in his teens and wants to enjoy every moment of it with his friends. As you know teens, they hate to admit it but sometimes even studies seem appealing as one gets to know what is out there in space or may be learn about new countries in other continents. They even get to express their feelings and their wild imaginations through works of art. Soon when a person reaches at the stage of an adult, responsibilities pour into a person’s life like rain. Worries never the less keep on mounting. A problem is not solved when another arises. A person might wish he/she was a duty free senseless baby who is totally dependant on its parents. But life isn’t all bad, it is like climbing a rocky mountain with many boulders in between. In conclusion, childhood is the happiest time of a persons life in most cases. It depends on circumstances and the number of bad childhood is not small either. One cant chose where he or she will be born.